Remember the Giralda Tower Bells? KCQ Wants to Know.

Wednesday, May 19, 2021
What's your KC Q?

“What’s your KC Q” is a joint project of the Kansas City Public Library and The Kansas City Star. Readers submit questions, the public votes on which questions to answer, and our team of librarians and reporters dig deep to uncover the answers.

Have a question you want to ask? Submit it now »


by Kate Hill | lhistory@kclibrary.org

We need your help with this one.

When construction ended in 1967, the Giralda Tower became the tallest structure on the Country Club Plaza. A smaller version of the more than 800-year-old Giralda tower in Seville, Spain, it included a carillon of 600 bells that could be operated manually or by an automatic roll player. Originally, the bells were set to chime on the hour and music was played daily.


Postcard showing the Giralda Tower at dusk, ca. 1970s. | Kansas City Public Library

Judith Cappaus recalls hearing the carillon play “America the Beautiful” in the mornings after she moved to the Plaza area in 2003. But she has not heard the bells in several years and wondered what happened to them. She turned to What’s Your KCQ?, the community reference series produced by the Kansas City Public Library and The Kansas City Star, for answers.

While the construction and architecture of the Giralda Tower are well documented, the status of the carillon is not. Newspaper, database, and internet searches yielded no recent information. We also reached out to the owner of the Country Club Plaza, Taubman Reality, which acquired the property in 2016. Its current management team also had no details.


Giralda Tower, ca. 1987. | Kansas City Public Library

Here’s what we do know:

The 138-foot Giralda Tower and accompanying, 38-foot Seville Light Fountain at West 47th Street and Mill Creek Parkway (formerly J.C. Nichols Parkway) were dedicated October 12, 1967. Felix Morena de la Cova, mayor of Seville, Spain, flipped the switch to turn on the lights and fountain waters during an event attended by 43 visitors from Seville and about 1,800 Kansas Citians. The spectacle marked the beginning of the Sister Cities program between the two communities.


Postcard showing the intersection of 47th Street and Mill Creek Parkway, ca. 1930s.
The white building in the center is the Chandler Landscaping and Floral Company.
It was replaced by the Giralda Tower. | Kansas City Public Library

Construction of the tower had been in the works for decades. Plaza developer J.C. Nichols had wanted to build a replica of the Giralda tower as early as 1929 but could not find the right location for it. When the Chandler Landscaping and Floral Company left the corner just southwest of the former J.C. Nichols Memorial Fountain, his son, Miller Nichols, decided it would be the perfect site.


Giralda Tower under construction, 1967. | Kansas City Public Library

Kansas City’s tower is approximately half the size of its Spanish counterpart. Its adjoining retail building originally housed Swanson’s, a high-end department store. Today, that space is home to the Cheesecake Factory and Forever 21.

Details about the carillon inside are difficult to find, though not impossible. Over the years, The Star has printed a few brief articles about it.

In 1967, it was reported that the bell system was manufactured by Schulmerich Carillons, Inc., of Sellersville, Pennsylvania. During the dedication ceremony, the Liberty Memorial’s carillonneur gave a 30-minute concert from the new tower. The first song was “People” from the musical Funny Girl.


Illustration of the Giralda Tower and Seville Light Fountain from the
October 12, 1967, dedication program. | Kansas City Public Library

Not everyone enjoyed the musical stylings. Plaza resident John A. Dawson submitted a letter to The Star complaining about the bells in 1973. Though he was two blocks away from the tower, a rendition of “My Darling Clementine” caused his “very frame and soul [to be] shattered and irreversibly damaged by the terrible gaucherie of these abominable bells.”

If Dawson’s letter spurred changes to the carillon (or its tuning), it was not reported in the newspaper.

During the 1970s, Christmas carillon concerts became an annual event on the Plaza. From 1977 through at least 1981, minister, pianist, and carillonneur Janet Bowser Manning, regularly performed holiday music during the busy shopping season. Instead of being up in the tower, Manning played the bells from a keyboard in Swanson’s basement furnace room.


Carillonneur Janet Bowser Manning playing the Plaza’s Giralda
Tower bells. December 20, 1981. | Kansas City Public Library

It is not clear if the carillon’s operating system originally was – or still is – located in the basement of the building.

After 1981, the trail mostly runs cold. The tower’s bells are occasionally referenced in Plaza promotional materials in the 1990s and into the 2000s, but only that they chimed to mark the hour or half-hour and that concerts occasionally took place.


The Giralda Tower above the Country Club Plaza, ca. 1980s.
Missouri Valley Special Collections | Kansas City Public Library

This is where we could use your help. When is the last time you remember hearing the Giralda Tower bells? Do you know someone who played them or performed maintenance on them? Have you ever been inside the tower itself? Email us at kcq@kcstar.com.


Submit a Question

Do you want to ask a question for a future voting round? Kansas City Star reporters and Kansas City Public Library researchers will investigate the question and explain how we got the answer. Enter it below to get started.